[nfb-talk] FW: [nfb-indiana] Early start to cane use

Thu Aug 9 16:17:42 CDT 2007

William

  _____  

From: nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com [mailto:nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf Of bigdaddylou63 at sbcglobal.net
Sent: Thursday, August 09, 2007 1:13 PM
To: nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com
Subject: [nfb-indiana] Early start to cane use

> Orlando Sentinel, Florida
> Saturday, May 27, 2006
>
> Early start to cane use
>
> By April Hunt, Staff Writer
>
> The younger that blind children adapt to the tool, the easier they can
orient themselves.
>
> Austin Hicks is walking proof that putting canes into hands of blind
children as early as possible helps their development.
>
> Now 14, he was just 2 when he learned how to use what some
grade-school
kids called his "blind stick." The cane has been a functional tool ever
since, an appendage to guide him through school, camp and life.
>
> "It just opens up doors. Without it, you can't really go anywhere,"
said
Austin, who will enter high school in West Palm Beach this fall. "With
it,
you can go just about anywhere."
>
> That sense of independence has captured the attention of many
advocates
for and parents of the blind. Families attending the National Federation
of
the Blind of Florida's annual convention in Orlando had planned to make
their point with a "cane walk" down International Drive on Friday
evening,
but rain intervened.
>
> "It's essential to give kids independence," said Laurel Henry, a
25-year-old social worker from Ormond Beach who has been blind since
birth.
"A cane can help you to weave through obstacles and get things done."
>
> Yet the idea remains somewhat under debate. Under a conventional model
of
mobility for the blind and vision-impaired, people with sight are often
the
first guides, said Joe Cutter, who spent three decades working at the
New
Jersey Commission for the Blind.
>
> That means parents or others often take the hand of a younger child or
make the child grasp them as they move them along. Canes often are
introduced much later in that model, said Cutter, who has trained a baby
as
young as 10 months on how to begin using a cane.
>
> "The issue is, that's very vision-centered, so you rely on vision from
someone else," Cutter said. "What matters isn't the vision you have.
What
matters is the skill you have. You have to observe your own movement, do
it
solo, to get those skills."
>
> April Hunt can be reached at 407-420-6269or ahunt at orlandosentin
<mailto:ahunt%40orlandosentinel.com> el.com.
>
>
>
http://www.orlandos
<http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/education/orl-blind2706may27,0,6869
876.story?coll=orl-news-education-headlines>
entinel.com/news/education/orl-blind2706may27,0,6869876.story?coll=orl-n
ews-education-headlines

__._,_.___ 
Messages
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/message/2950;_ylc=X3oDMTM1c3M
zNnU3BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRtc2d
JZAMyOTUwBHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMAR0cGNJZAMyOTUw>
in this topic (1)
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJxN2QyMTM2BF9
TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRtc2dJZAMyOTU
wBHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3JwbHkEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMA--?act=reply&messageNum=2
950> Reply (via web post) | Start
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJmMjd2YXAwBF9
TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHN
sawNudHBjBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA-> a new topic 
Messages
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/messages;_ylc=X3oDMTJmMTZoZGF
2BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnR
yBHNsawNtc2dzBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA->  

<http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlamZoYzc1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkA
zEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTE4N
jY3OTYyMA--> Yahoo! Groups 
Change
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/join;_ylc=X3oDMTJndWdjaHRsBF9
TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHN
sawNzdG5ncwRzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw> settings via the Web (Yahoo! ID
required) 
Change settings via email: Switch
<mailto:nfb-indiana-digest at yahoogroups.com?subject=Email Delivery:
Digest> delivery to Daily Digest | Switch
<mailto:nfb-indiana-traditional at yahoogroups.com?subject=Change Delivery
Format: Traditional> format to Traditional 
Visit
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana;_ylc=X3oDMTJlNmtlNDVkBF9TAzk3
MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNo
cGYEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMA--> Your Group | Yahoo! Groups Terms
<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/> of Use | Unsubscribe
<mailto:nfb-indiana-unsubscribe at yahoogroups.com?subject=> 
Visit
<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana;_ylc=X3oDMTJmZGMyNjU1BF9TAzk3
MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2
Z2hwBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA-> Your Group 
SPONSORED LINKS

*	Issue
<http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJka2xjZzAwBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wA
zEEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxM
Tg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Issue+management&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+
back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid
+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=UxBpWCwd0n24p7snM3Oi4w> management 

*	Cause
<http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkZGNscnQxBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wA
zIEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxM
Tg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+o
f+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheu
matoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=UIQxZsGIlqBvD_KA6konVg> of low back
pain 

*	Cause
<http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkbnRtcWxyBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wA
zMEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxM
Tg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+diabetes&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low
+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoi
d+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=o3FsTFYNgPh_dQPttQ-5qQ> of diabetes 

*	Cause
<http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkZm40djI5BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wA
zQEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxM
Tg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+hair+loss&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+lo
w+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumato
id+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=KyO7gYuuiokhDfyiycMvBg> of hair loss 

*	Cause
<http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkdmRyaWxrBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wA
zUEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxM
Tg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cau
se+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+
rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=dHpQpdM-S64Q5YND8H5kcg>
rheumatoid arthritis 

Yahoo! TV

Want
<http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12jpkjs3u/M=493064.10729663.11333354.867457
8/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=3848446/R=0/SIG=110m
9coq9/*http://tv.yahoo.com/news/main/> the scoop?

Check out today's

news and gossip.

Yahoo! Groups

Your
<http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12jfcp4uh/M=493064.11135489.11710475.867457
8/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=4776345/R=0/SIG=11ne
les1v/*http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/beautyandfashion/> one stop

for beauty & fashion

tips and advice.

Best of Y! Groups

Discover
<http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12j5u7eog/M=493064.11127061.11695037.867457
8/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=4763762/R=0/SIG=11ou
7otip/*http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/bestofyahoogroups/> groups

that are the best

of their class.

.

<http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=97359714/grpId=10716960/grpspId=1705063985/
msgId=2950/stime=1186679620/nc1=3848446/nc2=4776345/nc3=4763762> 
__,_._,___ 
-------------- next part --------------

William

From:
nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com [mailto:nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf Of
bigdaddylou63 at sbcglobal.net
Sent:
Thursday, August 09, 2007 1:13 PM
To:
nfb-indiana at yahoogroups.com
Subject:
[nfb-indiana] Early start to cane use
> Orlando Sentinel, Florida
> Saturday, May 27, 2006
>
> Early start to cane use
>
> By April Hunt, Staff Writer
>
> The younger that blind children adapt to the tool, the easier they can
orient themselves.
>
> Austin Hicks is walking proof that putting canes into hands of blind
children as early as possible helps their development.
>
> Now 14, he was just 2 when he learned how to use what some grade-school
kids called his "blind stick." The cane has been a functional tool ever
since, an appendage to guide him through school, camp and life.
>
> "It just opens up doors. Without it, you can't really go anywhere," said
Austin, who will enter high school in West Palm Beach this fall. "With it,
you can go just about anywhere."
>
> That sense of independence has captured the attention of many advocates
for and parents of the blind. Families attending the National Federation of
the Blind of Florida's annual convention in Orlando had planned to make
their point with a "cane walk" down International Drive on Friday evening,
but rain intervened.
>
> "It's essential to give kids independence,
" said Laurel Henry, a
25-year-old social worker from Ormond Beach who has been blind since birth.
"A cane can help you to weave through obstacles and get things done."
>
> Yet the idea remains somewhat under debate. Under a conventional model of
mobility for the blind and vision-impaired, people with sight are often the
first guides, said Joe Cutter, who spent three decades working at the New
Jersey Commission for the Blind.
>
> That means parents or others often take the hand of a younger child or
make the child grasp them as they move them along. Canes often are
introduced much later in that model, said Cutter, who has trained a baby as
young as 10 months on how to begin using a cane.
>
> "The issue is, that's very vision-centered, so you rely on vision from
someone else," Cutter said. "What matters isn't the vision you have. What
matters is the skill you have. You have to observe your own movement, do it
solo, to get those skills."
>
> April Hunt can be reached at 407-420-6269or mailto:ahunt%40orlandosentinel.com ahunt at orlandosentin
el.com
.
>
>
>
http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/education/orl-blind2706may27,0,6869876.story?coll=orl-news-education-headlines http://www.orlandos
entinel.com/
news/education/
orl-blind2706may
27,0,6869876.
story?coll=
orl-news-
education-
headlines
__._,_.___
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/message/2950;_ylc=X3oDMTM1c3MzNnU3BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRtc2dJZAMyOTUwBHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3Z0cGMEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMAR0cGNJZAMyOTUw Messages in this topic
(
1
)
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJxN2QyMTM2BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRtc2dJZAMyOTUwBHNlYwNmdHIEc2xrA3JwbHkEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMA--?act=reply&messageNum=2950
Reply
(via web post)
| http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/post;_ylc=X3oDMTJmMjd2YXAwBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNudHBjBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA- Start a new topic
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/messages;_ylc=X3oDMTJmMTZoZGF2BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNtc2dzBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA- Messages
http://groups.yahoo.com/;_ylc=X3oDMTJlamZoYzc1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNnZnAEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMA-- http://us.i1.yimg.com/us.yimg.com/i/yg/img/logo/ma_grp_160.gif
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana/join;_ylc=X3oDMTJndWdjaHRsBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNzdG5ncwRzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw Change settings via the Web
(Yahoo! ID required)
Change settings via email: mailto:nfb-indiana-digest at yahoogroups.com?subject=Email Delivery: Digest Switch delivery to Daily Digest
| mailto:nfb-indiana-traditional at yahoogroups.com?subject=Change Delivery Format: Traditional Switch format to Traditional
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana;_ylc=X3oDMTJlNmtlNDVkBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDZnRyBHNsawNocGYEc3RpbWUDMTE4NjY3OTYyMA-- Visit Your Group
| http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ Yahoo! Groups Terms of Use
| mailto:nfb-indiana-unsubscribe at yahoogroups.com?subject= Unsubscribe
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nfb-indiana;_ylc=X3oDMTJmZGMyNjU1BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BGdycElkAzEwNzE2OTYwBGdycHNwSWQDMTcwNTA2Mzk4NQRzZWMDdnRsBHNsawN2Z2hwBHN0aW1lAzExODY2Nzk2MjA- Visit Your Group
SPONSORED LINKS
http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJka2xjZzAwBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wAzEEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Issue+management&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=UxBpWCwd0n24p7snM3Oi4w Issue management
http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkZGNscnQxBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wAzIEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=UIQxZsGIlqBvD_KA6konVg Cause of low back pain
http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkbnRtcWxyBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wAzMEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+diabetes&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=o3FsTFYNgPh_dQPttQ-5qQ Cause of diabetes
http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkZm40djI5BF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wAzQEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+of+hair+loss&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=KyO7gYuuiokhDfyiycMvBg Cause of hair loss
http://groups.yahoo.com/gads;_ylc=X3oDMTJkdmRyaWxrBF9TAzk3MzU5NzE0BF9wAzUEZ3JwSWQDMTA3MTY5NjAEZ3Jwc3BJZAMxNzA1MDYzOTg1BHNlYwNzbG1vZARzdGltZQMxMTg2Njc5NjIw?t=ms&k=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&w1=Issue+management&w2=Cause+of+low+back+pain&w3=Cause+of+diabetes&w4=Cause+of+hair+loss&w5=Cause+rheumatoid+arthritis&c=5&s=129&g=2&.sig=dHpQpdM-S64Q5YND8H5kcg Cause rheumatoid arthritis
Yahoo! TV
http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12jpkjs3u/M=493064.10729663.11333354.8674578/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=3848446/R=0/SIG=110m9coq9/*http://tv.yahoo.com/news/main/ Want the scoop?
Check out today's
news and gossip.
Yahoo! Groups
http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12jfcp4uh/M=493064.11135489.11710475.8674578/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=4776345/R=0/SIG=11neles1v/*http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/beautyandfashion/ Your one stop
for beauty & fashion
tips and advice.
Best of Y! Groups
http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=12j5u7eog/M=493064.11127061.11695037.8674578/D=groups/S=1705063985:NC/Y=YAHOO/EXP=1186686820/A=4763762/R=0/SIG=11ou7otip/*http://advision.webevents.yahoo.com/bestofyahoogroups/ Discover groups
that are the best
of their class.
.
http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=97359714/grpId=10716960/grpspId=1705063985/msgId=2950/stime=1186679620/nc1=3848446/nc2=4776345/nc3=4763762
__,_._,___
#ygrp-mlmsg { FONT-SIZE: small; FONT-FAMILY: arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif } #ygrp-mlmsg TABLE { } #ygrp-mlmsg SELECT { FONT: 99% arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif } INPUT { FONT: 99% arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif } TEXTAREA { FONT: 99% arial,helvetica,clean,sans-serif } #ygrp-mlmsg PRE { FONT: 100% monospace } CODE { FONT: 100% monospace } #ygrp-mlmsg * { LINE-HEIGHT: 1.22em } #ygrp-text { FONT-FAMILY: Georgia } #ygrp-text P { MARGIN: 0px 0px 1em } #ygrp-tpmsgs { CLEAR: both; FONT-FAMILY: Arial } #ygrp-vitnav { FONT-SIZE: 77%; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 10px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana } #ygrp-vitnav A { PADDING-RIGHT: 1px; PADDING-LEFT: 1px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px } #ygrp-actbar { CLEAR: both; MARGIN: 25px 0px; COLOR: #666; WHITE-SPACE: nowrap; TEXT-ALIGN: right } #ygrp-actbar .left { FLOAT: left; WHITE-SPACE: nowrap } .bld { FONT-WEIGHT: bold } #ygrp-grft { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 77%; PADDING-BOTTOM: 15px; PADDING-TOP: 15px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana } #ygrp-ft { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #666 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 77%; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-TOP: 5px; FONT-FAMILY: verdana } #ygrp-mlmsg #logo { PADDING-BOTTOM: 10px } #ygrp-vital { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 2px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e0ecee } #ygrp-vital #vithd { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 77%; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase; COLOR: #333; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana } #ygrp-vital UL { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 2px 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px } #ygrp-vital UL LI { CLEAR: both; BORDER-RIGHT: #e0ecee 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #e0ecee 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #e0ecee 1px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #e0ecee 1px solid; LIST-STYLE-TYPE: none } #ygrp-vital UL LI .ct { PADDING-RIGHT: 0.5em; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FLOAT: right; WIDTH: 2em; COLOR: #ff7900; TEXT-ALIGN: right } #ygrp-vital UL LI .cat { FONT-WEIGHT: bold } #ygrp-vital A { TEXT-DECORATION: none } #ygrp-vital A:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } #ygrp-sponsor #hd { FONT-SIZE: 77%; COLOR: #999 } #ygrp-sponsor #ov { PADDING-RIGHT: 13px; PADDING-LEFT: 13px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 6px; PADDING-TOP: 6px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e0ecee } #ygrp-sponsor #ov UL { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px } #ygrp-sponsor #ov LI { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 77%; PADDING-BOTTOM: 6px; PADDING-TOP: 6px; LIST-STYLE-TYPE: square } #ygrp-sponsor #ov LI A { FONT-SIZE: 130%; TEXT-DECORATION: none } #ygrp-sponsor #nc { PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 20px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #eee } #ygrp-sponsor .ad { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px } #ygrp-sponsor .ad #hd1 { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 100%; COLOR: #628c2a; LINE-HEIGHT: 122%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial } #ygrp-sponsor .ad A { TEXT-DECORATION: none } #ygrp-sponsor .ad A:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } #ygrp-sponsor .ad P { MARGIN: 0px } o { FONT-SIZE: 0px } .MsoNormal { MARGIN: 0px } #ygrp-text TT { FONT-SIZE: 120% } BLOCKQUOTE { MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 4px } .replbq { }